County-level home prices, inventory trends, and distress data — not headlines, not spin. Updated monthly.
Last updated: June 30, 2026 · Data: Zillow ZHVI (Apr 2026), Realtor.com (May 2026), PropStream (Jun 2026) · Analysis by Jasson Farrier
These numbers are from Zillow's Home Value Index — the most consistent county-level dataset available. They measure the median home value change, not median sale price, so they're less susceptible to mix shifts. All data is through April 2026.
The big takeaway: Ohio is still appreciating where the national market has stalled. But the gap between winners and laggards inside Ohio is widening.
| County / Market | 1-Year Change | 3-Year Change | Since Mar 2020 | Size Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 US National | +0.73% | +5.87% | +44.91% | — |
| Franklin County Columbus | +0.19% | +9.48% | +49.5% | #30 |
| Cuyahoga County Cleveland | +4.53% | +19.88% | +56.51% | #34 |
| Hamilton County Cincinnati | +1.96% | +13.39% | +52.33% | #75 |
| Montgomery County Dayton | +4.26% | +19.40% | +59.32% | #130 |
| Summit County Akron | +3.1% | +17.2% | +54.1% | #82 |
| Mahoning County Youngstown | +6.58% | +25.19% | +58.7% | #152 |
| Lucas County Toledo | +3.8% | +18.1% | +55.4% | #95 |
| Delaware County Columbus Suburb | +2.1% | +11.3% | +52.8% | #190 |
| Butler County Cincinnati Suburb | +2.3% | +14.6% | +53.9% | #140 |
| Licking County Columbus Suburb | +2.8% | +13.2% | +55.1% | #210 |
| Warren County Cincinnati Suburb | +1.7% | +10.8% | +51.2% | #220 |
Source: Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), ResiClub PRO analysis by Lance Lambert. Data through April 2026. Size rank = national county size ranking by housing stock. Estimates for counties without exact data are based on surrounding ZHVI regional data.
My take: Columbus catching national attention for "cooling" is accurate on the year-over-year number — but misleading in context. Up 49.5% since 2020, nearly flat year-over-year isn't collapse, it's consolidation. Dayton and Cleveland are quietly outperforming Columbus right now, and Youngstown's growth rate is the kind of number that gets investor attention fast.
Active listings track how many homes are for sale at a given point in time. Rising inventory gives buyers more options and negotiating leverage. It also puts downward pressure on prices when it rises faster than demand.
Ohio inventory is up across the board — most counties are significantly above one year ago. The national average is up just 2.2% year-over-year. Ohio is running well ahead of that.
| County / Market | 1-Year Inventory Change | 2-Year Change | 3-Year Change | Buyer Climate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 US National | +2.2% | +34.4% | +81.8% | — |
| Warren County Most Supply | +55.9% | — | +143.1% | Buyer favorable |
| Montgomery County Dayton | +24.0% | — | +120.5% | Shifting to buyers |
| Hamilton County Cincinnati | +23.2% | — | +115.1% | Shifting to buyers |
| Lucas County Toledo | +18.9% | — | +49.1% | Shifting to buyers |
| Delaware County Columbus Suburb | +14.8% | — | +81.2% | Balanced |
| Mahoning County Youngstown | +11.9% | — | +92.5% | Balanced |
| Franklin County Columbus | +10.2% | +71.9% | +110.8% | Balanced |
| Butler County Cincinnati Suburb | +7.8% | — | +81.2% | Balanced |
| Stark County Canton | +6.9% | — | +62.2% | Balanced |
| Summit County Akron | +7.2% | — | +51.0% | Balanced |
| Cuyahoga County Cleveland | +5.6% | +35.2% | +35.2% | Seller-leaning |
| Licking County Columbus Suburb | -11.8% | — | +62.5% | Seller favorable |
Source: ResiClub PRO analysis of Realtor.com active listing data. Data through May 2026.
My take: Warren County's 56% inventory surge is the most interesting data point here. That's a market where buyers went from competing over almost nothing to having real choices. Sellers in Warren County priced for 2022 conditions are about to get a reality check. Licking County going the other direction — down 11.8% year-over-year — is the quiet story. Less supply plus continued demand equals continued price pressure in Newark and Heath.
Distress data covers properties in pre-foreclosure, bank-owned, bankruptcy, tax delinquency, negative equity, or auction. It's a leading indicator — concentrated distress today means foreclosure activity and discounted inventory in the months ahead.
The critical context: Ohio's distress isn't uniform. There's a tale of two states here — and the line runs roughly along the I-71 corridor.
| County | Distress Rate | Tax Delinquency | Upside-Down Properties | Risk Level |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Guernsey County | 26.9% | 24.9% | — | High |
| Trumbull County | 26.8% | 24.8% | 1,994 | High |
| Scioto County | 25.6% | 23.7% | 993 | High |
| Perry County | 25.4% | 23.4% | 570 | High |
| Columbiana County | 24.3% | 21.8% | 1,568 | High |
| Mahoning County Youngstown | 18.7% | 16.3% | 2,055 | Elevated |
| Lucas County Toledo | 12.9% | 10.4% | 3,568 | Elevated |
| Montgomery County Dayton | 8.4% | 5.7% | 5,013 | Watch |
| Licking County | 8.0% | 4.5% | 2,771 | Watch |
| Butler County Cincinnati Suburb | 7.8% | 5.7% | 2,836 | Watch |
| Stark County Canton | 7.4% | 4.7% | 4,500 | Watch |
| Franklin County Columbus | 5.0% | 2.3% | 10,458 | Moderate |
| Summit County Akron | 3.8% | 1.7% | 3,937 | Moderate |
| Cuyahoga County Cleveland | 3.9% | 0.7% | 11,212 | Moderate |
| Warren County Cincinnati Suburb | 3.9% | 2.1% | 1,475 | Low |
| Hamilton County Cincinnati | 3.1% | 0.1% | 8,434 | Low |
| Delaware County Columbus Suburb | 2.4% | 0.2% | 1,920 | Low |
Source: PropStream data, June 2026. Distress % = total distressed properties as a share of total property count. Includes pre-foreclosure, bank-owned, bankruptcy, tax delinquent, negative equity, and auction properties. Harrison County excluded (data anomaly).
My take: Franklin County's 10,458 upside-down properties gets attention — that's a big number. But as a share of total properties, it's 5% distress rate, which is moderate. The more important story is the absolute numbers in Cuyahoga and Hamilton, which have 11,000+ and 8,000+ underwater properties respectively. If rates stay elevated and those owners need to sell, those markets absorb significant inventory that isn't in the current "for sale" count. Delaware County at 2.4% distress remains the cleanest market in Ohio by this metric.
The national housing narrative in 2026 is: prices are stalling, inventory is recovering, and the market is "normalizing." That's broadly true at the national level. Ohio tells a more nuanced version of that story.
Where Ohio wins: Every major Ohio metro is outperforming the national +0.73% year-over-year price average. Cleveland (+4.53%), Dayton (+4.26%), and Youngstown (+6.58%) are not stalling markets. They're outperforming most of the country at a fraction of the price.
Where Ohio is under pressure: Inventory recovery in Ohio is running 5–10x faster than the national average in several markets. Warren County (+56% YoY) and Montgomery County (+24%) are adding supply much faster than buyers are absorbing it. That's a setup for price compression, not collapse.
The affordability advantage: Ohio remains one of the most affordable states in the country by price-to-income ratio. That's a structural advantage that doesn't disappear in a high-rate environment — it moderates it. Ohio buyers aren't stretched the same way coastal buyers are.
The risk: Distress concentration in specific counties — particularly Trumbull, Mahoning, Scioto, and Lucas — is elevated by any measure. These aren't 2008 numbers, but they're not healthy either. Watch those markets for increased foreclosure activity in Q3–Q4 2026.
Yes and no. Columbus (Franklin County) is essentially flat year-over-year at +0.19% through April 2026 — that's a meaningful cooldown from the 5–10% growth years. But Cleveland, Dayton, and Youngstown are still posting 4–7% annual gains, well above the national average. The Ohio market is segmenting, not uniformly cooling.
Mahoning County (Youngstown area) leads major Ohio counties at +6.58% year-over-year as of April 2026, according to Zillow ZHVI data. Montgomery County (Dayton) is second at +4.26%, followed by Cuyahoga County (Cleveland) at +4.53%.
Balanced, trending toward buyers. Active listings in Franklin County are up 10.2% year-over-year — more options, less competition. Prices are still positive but barely. Sellers who bought pre-2020 still have significant equity cushion. Sellers who bought at peak 2022 prices need to be realistic.
Rural and Rust Belt counties carry the highest distress rates. Guernsey and Trumbull counties sit at approximately 27% of properties in some form of financial distress as of June 2026. Among Ohio's larger markets, Lucas County (Toledo) at 12.9% distress is the most elevated. Delaware County at 2.4% is the cleanest.
Most Ohio counties are outperforming the national +0.73% year-over-year average on price growth. However, Ohio inventory is recovering faster than the national average in several markets. The tradeoff: more price support than the coast, but more supply coming online than the headline numbers suggest.
That depends entirely on your situation — timeline, financial stability, the specific market, and whether you're buying to live there or as an investment. The data doesn't give a universal answer. If you want a framework for your specific situation, get my free Wait or Buy guide here.
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